Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Mol Cell Biol
1992 Feb 01;122:811-6. doi: 10.1128/mcb.12.2.811-816.1992.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Activation of a system for the joining of nonhomologous DNA ends during Xenopus egg maturation.
Goedecke W, Vielmetter W, Pfeiffer P.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Mature Xenopus laevis eggs provide an elementary reaction system of illegitimate recombination which efficiently joins nonhomologous DNA ends (P. Pfeiffer and W. Vielmetter, Nucleic Acids Res. 16:907-924, 1988). Here we show that stage VI oocytes, known to express a system for homologous recombination (D. Carroll, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 80:6902-6906, 1983), are completely devoid of this joining system. Nonhomologous DNA end-to-end joining, however, attains full activity only at an extremely late stage of egg maturation. Cycloheximide inhibition patterns indicate that nonhomologous joining activity is regulated at the G2 restriction point of the cell cycle. Implications of homologous and nonhomologous recombination activities during egg maturation are discussed.
Baulieu,
Steroid-induced meiotic division in Xenopus laevis oocytes: surface and calcium.
1978, Pubmed,
Xenbase
Baulieu,
Steroid-induced meiotic division in Xenopus laevis oocytes: surface and calcium.
1978,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Bayne,
DNA binding protein from ovaries of the frog, Xenopus laevis which promotes concatenation of linear DNA.
1984,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Bendig,
Persistence and expression of histone genes injected into Xenopus eggs in early development.
1981,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Carroll,
Efficient homologous recombination of linear DNA substrates after injection into Xenopus laevis oocytes.
1986,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Carroll,
Genetic recombination of bacteriophage lambda DNAs in Xenopus oocytes.
1983,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Cortese,
Transcription of tRNA genes in vivo: single-stranded compared to double-stranded templates.
1980,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Drury,
Effects of cycloheximide on the "autocatalytic" nature of the maturation promoting factor (MPF) in oocytes of Xenopus laevis.
1975,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Dumont,
Oogenesis in Xenopus laevis (Daudin). I. Stages of oocyte development in laboratory maintained animals.
1972,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Glikin,
Chromatin assembly in Xenopus oocytes: in vitro studies.
1984,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Gu,
Sequence homologies, N sequence insertion and JH gene utilization in VHDJH joining: implications for the joining mechanism and the ontogenetic timing of Ly1 B cell and B-CLL progenitor generation.
1990,
Pubmed Gurdon,
Gene transfer in amphibian eggs and oocytes.
1981,
Pubmed Gurdon,
Changes in somatic cell nuclei inserted into growing and maturing amphibian oocytes.
1968,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Hardy,
DNA ligase I from Xenopus laevis eggs.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Harland,
Regulated replication of DNA microinjected into eggs of Xenopus laevis.
1980,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Hayashi,
Regulation of inter- and intramolecular ligation with T4 DNA ligase in the presence of polyethylene glycol.
1986,
Pubmed Hinnen,
Transformation of yeast.
1978,
Pubmed Jeggo,
Studies on mammalian mutants defective in rejoining double-strand breaks in DNA.
1990,
Pubmed Kanki,
Progression from meiosis I to meiosis II in Xenopus oocytes requires de novo translation of the mosxe protooncogene.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Kato,
Foreign DNA introduced by calcium phosphate is integrated into repetitive DNA elements of the mouse L cell genome.
1986,
Pubmed Maller,
Xenopus oocytes and the biochemistry of cell division.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Marini,
Persistence and replication of plasmid DNA microinjected into early embryos of Xenopus laevis.
1988,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Marini,
Differential compartmentalization of plasmid DNA microinjected into Xenopus laevis embryos relates to replication efficiency.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Maryon,
Degradation of linear DNA by a strand-specific exonuclease activity in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Maryon,
Characterization of recombination intermediates from DNA injected into Xenopus laevis oocytes: evidence for a nonconservative mechanism of homologous recombination.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Melton,
Efficient in vitro synthesis of biologically active RNA and RNA hybridization probes from plasmids containing a bacteriophage SP6 promoter.
1984,
Pubmed Mertz,
Linear DNA does not form chromatin containing regularly spaced nucleosomes.
1982,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Murray,
Dominoes and clocks: the union of two views of the cell cycle.
1989,
Pubmed North,
The rejoining of double-strand breaks in DNA by human cell extracts.
1990,
Pubmed Pfeiffer,
Joining of nonhomologous DNA double strand breaks in vitro.
1988,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Robins,
Transforming DNA integrates into the host chromosome.
1981,
Pubmed Roth,
Mechanisms of nonhomologous recombination in mammalian cells.
1985,
Pubmed Roth,
Nonhomologous recombination in mammalian cells: role for short sequence homologies in the joining reaction.
1986,
Pubmed Roth,
Relative rates of homologous and nonhomologous recombination in transfected DNA.
1985,
Pubmed Rothstein,
One-step gene disruption in yeast.
1983,
Pubmed Scherer,
Replacement of chromosome segments with altered DNA sequences constructed in vitro.
1979,
Pubmed Thode,
A novel pathway of DNA end-to-end joining.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Wasserman,
Effects of cyclohexamide on a cytoplasmic factor initiating meiotic naturation in Xenopus oocytes.
1975,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Wilson,
Somatic cells efficiently join unrelated DNA segments end-to-end.
1982,
Pubmed Wyllie,
Selective DNA conservation and chromatin assembly after injection of SV40 DNA into Xenopus oocytes.
1978,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Wyllie,
Nuclear localisation of an oocyte component required for the stability of injected DNA.
1977,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Zierler,
Stockpiling of DNA polymerases during oogenesis and embryogenesis in the frog, Xenopus laevis.
1985,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase