Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Expression cloning of a Na(+)-independent neutral amino acid transporter from rat kidney.
Tate SS, Yan N, Udenfriend S.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Uptake of long-chain and aromatic neutral amino acids into cells is known to be catalyzed by the Na(+)-independent system L transporter, which is ubiquitous in animal cells and tissues. We have used a Xenopus oocyte expression system to clone the cDNA of a system L transporter from a rat kidney cDNA library. The 2.3-kilobase cDNA codes for a protein of 683 amino acids. The transporter has four putative membrane-spanning domains and bears no sequence or structural homology to any known animal or bacterial transporter. When transcribed and expressed in Xenopus oocytes, the transporter exhibits many, but not all, of the characteristics of L-system transporters, suggesting that this represents one of several related L-system transporters.
Barker,
The identification of neutral amino acid transport systems.
1990, Pubmed
Barker,
The identification of neutral amino acid transport systems.
1990,
Pubmed Bell,
Molecular biology of mammalian glucose transporters.
1990,
Pubmed CHIRIGOS,
Uptake of tyrosine by rat brain in vivo.
1960,
Pubmed Christensen,
Role of amino acid transport and countertransport in nutrition and metabolism.
1990,
Pubmed Christensen,
A bicyclic amino acid to improve discriminations among transport systems.
1969,
Pubmed Dingledine,
Molecular biology of mammalian amino acid receptors.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Guastella,
Cloning and expression of a rat brain GABA transporter.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Hanahan,
Plasmid screening at high colony density.
1980,
Pubmed Hargreaves,
Neutral amino acid transport at the human blood-brain barrier.
1988,
Pubmed Hediger,
Expression cloning and cDNA sequencing of the Na+/glucose co-transporter.
,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Hollmann,
Cloning by functional expression of a member of the glutamate receptor family.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Kim,
Transport of cationic amino acids by the mouse ecotropic retrovirus receptor.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Kozak,
An analysis of 5'-noncoding sequences from 699 vertebrate messenger RNAs.
1987,
Pubmed Kyte,
A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein.
1982,
Pubmed Lynch,
Evidence for a single common Na+-dependent transport system for alanine, glutamine, leucine and phenylalanine in brush-border membrane vesicles from bovine kidney.
1987,
Pubmed McCormick,
Simple and effective purification of a Na+-dependent amino acid transport system from Ehrlich ascites cell plasma membrane.
1988,
Pubmed Montal,
Molecular anatomy and molecular design of channel proteins.
1990,
Pubmed Nakanishi,
Partial purification of alanine carrier from rabbit small intestine brush border membrane and its functional reconstitution into proteoliposomes.
1988,
Pubmed Oldendorf,
Amino acid assignment to one of three blood-brain barrier amino acid carriers.
1976,
Pubmed Pacholczyk,
Expression cloning of a cocaine- and antidepressant-sensitive human noradrenaline transporter.
1991,
Pubmed Sanger,
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
1977,
Pubmed Silverman,
Structure and function of hexose transporters.
1991,
Pubmed Smith,
Kinetics of neutral amino acid transport across the blood-brain barrier.
1987,
Pubmed Stevens,
Multiple transport pathways for neutral amino acids in rabbit jejunal brush border vesicles.
1982,
Pubmed Tate,
Secreted alkaline phosphatase: an internal standard for expression of injected mRNAs in the Xenopus oocyte.
1990,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Tate,
Expression of the mammalian Na+-independent L system amino acid transporter in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
1989,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase von Heijne,
Patterns of amino acids near signal-sequence cleavage sites.
1983,
Pubmed Wang,
Cell-surface receptor for ecotropic murine retroviruses is a basic amino-acid transporter.
1991,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Weissbach,
Evidence for two Na+-independent neutral amino acid transport systems in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Time-dependent changes in activity.
1982,
Pubmed