Click here to close
Hello! We notice that you are using Internet Explorer, which is not supported by Xenbase and may cause the site to display incorrectly.
We suggest using a current version of Chrome,
FireFox, or Safari.
Cell
2006 Nov 03;1273:495-508. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.08.047.
Show Gene links
Show Anatomy links
Structural basis for the histone chaperone activity of Asf1.
English CM, Adkins MW, Carson JJ, Churchill ME, Tyler JK.
???displayArticle.abstract???
Anti-silencing function 1 (Asf1) is a highly conserved chaperone of histones H3/H4 that assembles or disassembles chromatin during transcription, replication, and repair. The structure of the globular domain of Asf1 bound to H3/H4 determined by X-ray crystallography to a resolution of 1.7 Angstroms shows how Asf1 binds the H3/H4 heterodimer, enveloping the C terminus of histone H3 and physically blocking formation of the H3/H4 heterotetramer. Unexpectedly, the C terminus of histone H4 that forms a mini-beta sheet with histone H2A in the nucleosome undergoes a major conformational change upon binding to Asf1 and adds a beta strand to the Asf1 beta sheet sandwich. Interactions with both H3 and H4 were required for Asf1 histone chaperone function in vivo and in vitro. The Asf1-H3/H4 structure suggests a "strand-capture" mechanism whereby the H4 tail acts as a lever to facilitate chromatin disassembly/assembly that may be used ubiquitously by histone chaperones.
Adkins,
Chromatin disassembly mediated by the histone chaperone Asf1 is essential for transcriptional activation of the yeast PHO5 and PHO8 genes.
2004, Pubmed
Adkins,
Chromatin disassembly mediated by the histone chaperone Asf1 is essential for transcriptional activation of the yeast PHO5 and PHO8 genes.
2004,
Pubmed Akey,
Histone chaperones and nucleosome assembly.
2003,
Pubmed Arents,
The nucleosomal core histone octamer at 3.1 A resolution: a tripartite protein assembly and a left-handed superhelix.
1991,
Pubmed Bao,
Asf1, a loveseat for a histone couple.
2006,
Pubmed Collaborative Computational Project, Number 4,
The CCP4 suite: programs for protein crystallography.
1994,
Pubmed Daganzo,
Structure and function of the conserved core of histone deposition protein Asf1.
2003,
Pubmed Davey,
Solvent mediated interactions in the structure of the nucleosome core particle at 1.9 a resolution.
2002,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase DeSilva,
Functional dissection of yeast Hir1p, a WD repeat-containing transcriptional corepressor.
1998,
Pubmed English,
ASF1 binds to a heterodimer of histones H3 and H4: a two-step mechanism for the assembly of the H3-H4 heterotetramer on DNA.
2005,
Pubmed Green,
Replication-independent histone deposition by the HIR complex and Asf1.
2005,
Pubmed Groth,
Human Asf1 regulates the flow of S phase histones during replicational stress.
2005,
Pubmed Hansen,
Microfluidics in structural biology: smaller, faster em leader better.
2003,
Pubmed Humphrey,
VMD: visual molecular dynamics.
1996,
Pubmed Hyland,
Insights into the role of histone H3 and histone H4 core modifiable residues in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
2005,
Pubmed Kaufman,
The p150 and p60 subunits of chromatin assembly factor I: a molecular link between newly synthesized histones and DNA replication.
1995,
Pubmed Kleywegt,
Efficient rebuilding of protein structures.
1996,
Pubmed Kleywegt,
Use of non-crystallographic symmetry in protein structure refinement.
1996,
Pubmed Krawitz,
Chromatin assembly factor I mutants defective for PCNA binding require Asf1/Hir proteins for silencing.
2002,
Pubmed Lorch,
Chromatin remodeling by nucleosome disassembly in vitro.
2006,
Pubmed Loyola,
Histone chaperones, a supporting role in the limelight.
2004,
Pubmed Luger,
Structure and dynamic behavior of nucleosomes.
2003,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Luger,
Crystal structure of the nucleosome core particle at 2.8 A resolution.
1997,
Pubmed Maiti,
SuperPose: a simple server for sophisticated structural superposition.
2004,
Pubmed McCoy,
Likelihood-enhanced fast translation functions.
2005,
Pubmed Mello,
Human Asf1 and CAF-1 interact and synergize in a repair-coupled nucleosome assembly pathway.
2002,
Pubmed Moss,
Physical studies on the H3/H4 histone tetramer.
1976,
Pubmed Mousson,
Structural basis for the interaction of Asf1 with histone H3 and its functional implications.
2005,
Pubmed Munakata,
A human homologue of yeast anti-silencing factor has histone chaperone activity.
2000,
Pubmed Nakatani,
Two distinct nucleosome assembly pathways: dependent or independent of DNA synthesis promoted by histone H3.1 and H3.3 complexes.
2004,
Pubmed Namboodiri,
The crystal structure of Drosophila NLP-core provides insight into pentamer formation and histone binding.
2003,
Pubmed Namboodiri,
The structure and function of Xenopus NO38-core, a histone chaperone in the nucleolus.
2004,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Padmanabhan,
Structural similarity between histone chaperone Cia1p/Asf1p and DNA-binding protein NF-kappaB.
2005,
Pubmed Park,
The structure of nucleosome assembly protein 1.
2006,
Pubmed Pflugrath,
The finer things in X-ray diffraction data collection.
1999,
Pubmed Ramey,
Activation of the DNA damage checkpoint in yeast lacking the histone chaperone anti-silencing function 1.
2004,
Pubmed Recht,
Histone chaperone Asf1 is required for histone H3 lysine 56 acetylation, a modification associated with S phase in mitosis and meiosis.
2006,
Pubmed Santisteban,
Histone octamer function in vivo: mutations in the dimer-tetramer interfaces disrupt both gene activation and repression.
1997,
Pubmed Schwabish,
Asf1 mediates histone eviction and deposition during elongation by RNA polymerase II.
2006,
Pubmed Smith,
Stepwise assembly of chromatin during DNA replication in vitro.
1991,
Pubmed Tagami,
Histone H3.1 and H3.3 complexes mediate nucleosome assembly pathways dependent or independent of DNA synthesis.
2004,
Pubmed Tamburini,
Dominant mutants of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ASF1 histone chaperone bypass the need for CAF-1 in transcriptional silencing by altering histone and Sir protein recruitment.
2006,
Pubmed Tamburini,
Functional conservation and specialization among eukaryotic anti-silencing function 1 histone chaperones.
2005,
Pubmed Tyler,
The RCAF complex mediates chromatin assembly during DNA replication and repair.
1999,
Pubmed Verreault,
Nucleosome assembly by a complex of CAF-1 and acetylated histones H3/H4.
1996,
Pubmed White,
Structure of the yeast nucleosome core particle reveals fundamental changes in internucleosome interactions.
2001,
Pubmed
,
Xenbase Xu,
Mutations in the nucleosome core enhance transcriptional silencing.
2005,
Pubmed